The feasibility analysis of photovoltaic energy systems is a crucial step in the installation of solar energy facilities. Factors to consider in solar power plant siting include:
- Solar Energy Potential: Factors such as sunlight duration, irradiance values, etc., in the region.
- Site Characteristics and Costs: Distance to the nearest grid connection point if applicable, land costs, technical criteria (slope, soil structure, south-facing orientation, shading conditions, access, etc.), and legal considerations.
- Shading Analysis for Rooftop Projects: Details related to shading elements (chimneys, air conditioning units, thermal solar collectors, smoke exhaust pipes, tree shadows falling on the roof, etc.).
- Additional Equipment: Additional equipment that may be required by the electricity distribution company (e.g., self-producer cell).
Based on these factors, panel layouts are determined using CAD programs, and details such as height, size, and location are carefully considered, especially regarding shading elements like chimneys, air conditioning units, thermal solar collectors, smoke exhaust pipes, and tree shadows falling on the roof, to ensure efficiency and productivity.